Air Marshal Keith Park warned Malta’s garrison would soon have to choose between surrender or starvation.And if Malta fell, reinforcements and supplies would flow unimpeded to the Desert Fox’s troops in North Africa.In July, the Royal Navy began organizing Malta-bound convoy WS21S consisting of fourteen merchant ships bearing 85,000 tons of supplies. But the Italian warships bumped into British submarine Characteristically, the Axis acted more aggressively with undersea forces. But shadowing submarine and reconnaissance aircraft nonetheless alerted the Germans and Italians that something Finally, on August 13 British decoy convoy MG3 launched from Port Said, Egypt lured three Italian cruisers eastward. Operation Pedestal: 11th August 1942 Fortress Malta is besieged. Operation Pedestal (Italian: Battaglia di Mezzo Agosto, "Battle of mid-August"), known in Malta as the Santa Marija Convoy (Maltese: Il-Konvoj ta' Santa Marija), was a British operation to carry supplies to the island of Malta in August 1942, during the Second World War. Instead, Germans and Italian warplanes relentlessly blasted the island and every convoy that sought to resupply its beleaguered garrison.As the Afrika Korps rolled towards Cairo in the summer of 1942, the bombing strategy seemed to be working. On the afternoon of August 11 German U-Boat This inauspicious start was assuaged at dusk when an initial Luftwaffe attack by 30 bombers failed to inflict damage and suffered two losses.

Operation Pedestal (Italian: Battaglia di Mezzo Agosto, Battle of mid-August), known in Malta as Il-Konvoj ta' Santa Marija, Santa Marija Convoy), was a British operation … Royal Air Force Spitfire squadrons had only two weeks of aviation fuel—too little to maintain pressure on Axis shipping. Torpedo bombers, by contrast, flew low above the water on a steady course, waiting for the right moment to release their unguided torpedo. (Operation Pedestal was a British operation to get desperately needed supplies to the island of Malta in August 1942, during the Second World War)(Operation Pedestal was conducted August 9-15, 1942)

First, at 4 PM, At 6 PM three more waves of Italian torpedo bombers swept in at low altitude, while German and Italian A dozen SM.79s braved British flak to launch a torpedo from two miles away—striking the destroyer Meanwhile, German Stuka squadrons howling down from 9,000 feet bounced a bomb off the turret of the battleship Operation Pedestal, the story of convoy WS21S August 1942, 2014. found : Wikipedia, 10 Dec. 2014 (Operation Pedestal was a British operation to get desperately needed supplies to the island of Malta in August 1942, during the Second World War)

Only two transports made it to Malta.By early August the garrison and 250,000 Maltese were reduced to starvation rations. Operation Pedestal, the story of convoy WS21S August 1942, 2014. One elite Special Assault attempted an exotic attack using a remote-controlled SM.79 stuffed full of explosives to kamikaze into a British carrier.

Direct-drive motors produce less …

But the radio command system failed and the drone crashed into Algeria instead. Too close or too low and the torpedo wouldn’t arm—too far, and its target had time to evade. Operation Pedestal, though tactically disastrous, was turned into a strategic victory in that it served as a great uplift to the besieged island's morale; The amount of supplies which reached Malta as a consequence of the convoy; The number of tons of shipping and fuel sunk / denied to Rommel. Operation Compass was the first significant victory Britain’s army won in World War II.